Why Modern Slavery matters for ESG Investing

by Michael Fleming, Senior ESG Consultant

June 18, 2024

According to the International Labour Organisation, modern slavery involves situations where individuals cannot refuse or leave due to threats and abuses. With over 40 million people trapped in modern slavery worldwide, addressing this issue is crucial for investors focused on ESG principles.

ESG Matrix ESG Sustainability Why Modern Slavery matters for ESG Investing

Here is why:

  1. Reputational Risk: Companies linked to modern slavery can suffer significant reputational damage, leading to loss of customer trust and market value.
  2. Regulatory Compliance: Increasing global regulations on human rights abuses means companies must comply or face legal and financial penalties.
  3. Operational Stability: Modern slavery can disrupt supply chains, leading to inefficiencies, higher costs, and lower productivity.
  4. Sustainable Returns: Addressing modern slavery can enhance a company’s long-term sustainability and financial performance, aligning with investors’ goals for responsible and profitable investments.

Integrating Modern Slavery Concerns into Investment Strategies

Investors and fund managers can take several steps to mitigate the risks associated with modern slavery and enhance their ESG credentials:

  1. Due Diligence: Conduct thorough due diligence and risk assessments to identify potential modern slavery risks within investment portfolios. Use third-party audits, supplier questionnaires, and worker interviews to gain insights into supply chains.
  2. Transparency and Reporting: Promote transparency and regular reporting on modern slavery risks and mitigation efforts. Companies should disclose their policies, procedures, and progress in addressing modern slavery in their annual reports and sustainability disclosures.
  3. Collaborative Efforts: Engage in collaborative efforts with industry peers, NGOs, and other stakeholders to combat modern slavery. Participation in initiatives like the United Nations Global Compact and the Ethical Trading Initiative can provide valuable resources and frameworks.
  4. Investment Screening and Engagement: Incorporate modern slavery criteria into investment screening processes and engage with portfolio companies on their human rights practices. Use shareholder resolutions and voting rights to influence corporate behaviour and promote ethical business practices.

Wrapping it up

Addressing modern slavery is essential for protecting human rights and ensuring sustainable financial performance. By proactively managing the risks associated with modern slavery, investors and fund managers can protect their portfolios from financial, reputational, and operational risks while contributing to a more ethical global economy. Integrating modern slavery concerns into ESG strategies not only enhances portfolio resilience but also drives positive change, ensuring investments support both financial growth and the well-being of individuals throughout the supply chain.

Modern slavery is a critical issue encompassing severe human rights abuses such as forced labour, child labour, human trafficking, and debt bondage. Understanding these abuses is essential for investors and fund managers committed to integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into their portfolios.

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